MSK Derm Eyes ENT1. A 46-year-old warehouse worker with acute lumbar disc pain reports new numbness between the buttocks when wiping. Legs are strong. What is the most appropriate action?A. Same-day emergency spinal pathway for suspected cauda equina syndromeB. Book community MRI in 6 weeks then review — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceC. Reassure that saddle numbness is common sciatica — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceD. Start paracetamol only and safety-net for 2 weeks — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT2. A GP suspects cauda equina syndrome. The local community MRI slot is in 11 days. What is the most appropriate next step?A. Hold the referral until the community MRI result is available — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceB. Refer the same day to the emergency spinal/CES pathway without waiting for a GP-organised MRI for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultationC. Request a routine outpatient neurosurgery letter — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceD. Arrange GP bed rest until imaging — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT3. A 38-year-old teacher has non-specific low back pain for 5 days. No red flags. What first-line drug strategy matches NG59? The most appropriate action is: Do not offer paracetamol alone; consider an NSAID at the lowest effective dose for the shortest time for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultationTRUE. TrueFALSE. FalseCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT4. A 29-year-old with acute non-specific low back pain has no NSAID contraindications and no red flags. What is the most appropriate pharmacological option? The most appropriate action is: Consider an oral NSAID (for example ibuprofen) at the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible timeTRUE. TrueFALSE. FalseCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT5. A 74-year-old with new temporal headache and jaw ache notices transient visual blurring in one eye. What is the most appropriate referral?A. Routine rheumatology in 8 weeks — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceB. Optician sight test next month — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceC. Neurology TIA clinic in 2 weeks without steroids — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceD. Same-day ophthalmology/specialist assessment for giant cell arteritis with visual symptomsCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT6. A 71-year-old has a classic GCA story including scalp pain. The practice cannot process ESR until tomorrow. What is the most appropriate plan? Select TWO correct statements.Select all that apply.A. Most appropriate: Start high-dose prednisolone today and arrange same-day/urgent specialist review; do not wait for ESR or CRP for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultationB. The following is not the most appropriate next step: Delay all treatment until ESR is >50 mm/h — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceC. Most appropriate: Order CRP only and review after the weekend — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceD. Most appropriate: Give aspirin 75 mg alone until labs return — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT7. Which feature scores 2 points as a major item on the NG12 weighted 7-point melanoma checklist? Select TWO correct statements.Select all that apply.A. Most appropriate: Change in size for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultationB. The following is not the most appropriate next step: Oozing or crusting only — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceC. Most appropriate: Inflammation only — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceD. Most appropriate: Change in sensation only — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT8. A 61-year-old notices two colours in a previously uniform mole. Which NG12 statement is correct? Select TWO correct statements.Select all that apply.A. Most appropriate: Irregular colour is a major feature (2 points) on the weighted 7-point checklistB. The following is not the most appropriate next step: Colour change is ignored if the patient is over 60 — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceC. Most appropriate: Irregular colour is only a minor 1-point item — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceD. Most appropriate: Only black colour counts — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT9. A 22-year-old swimmer has painful itchy otitis externa, canal swollen but pinna not displaced, afebrile, no diabetes. What is the most appropriate first-line treatment?A. Topical ear treatment (for example acetic acid or antibiotic-with-steroid drops), not oral antibiotics firstB. Oral flucloxacillin as sole first-line therapy — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceC. Immediate mastoidectomy referral — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceD. Oral prednisolone alone — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceCheck
MSK Derm Eyes ENT10. A 68-year-old with hypermetropia has severe unilateral eye pain, vomiting, seeing haloes, a mid-dilated oval pupil and a rock-hard globe. What is the most appropriate action? Select TWO correct statements.Select all that apply.A. Most appropriate: Same-day emergency ophthalmology for suspected acute angle-closure glaucoma for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultation for this person in today's UK general practice consultationB. The following is not the most appropriate next step: Routine glaucoma clinic in 3 months — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceC. Most appropriate: Start atropine drops in the surgery — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceD. Most appropriate: Treat as migraine because of nausea — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practice — a commonly chosen but incorrect alternative in UK general practiceCheck